Light is a metaphor for knowledge and hope. But in order to dance into
the light, we need to learn to embrace the night. Natural light
may be a wonderful thing, but the same cannot always be said for artificial
electric light which is a visual expression of
energy use. Humans are a primarily visual species, which is one reason why
turning out the lights can be such a powerful experience in so many ways.
Author and speaker Michael Meade notes that witnessing the sunrise after the darkness of
night is a metaphorical participation in the creation; creation, he says, is ongoing, not something that happened just in the past. Having lost
the true night through electricity, most of us seldom or never experience this connection to creation in the fullest sense.
It is estimated that only 10% of the U.S. population can see an
unobscured night sky. Air pollution is one of the reasons for this, but the biggest
culprit is light. Light bleeds into our sky in two ways. A small proportion is
"indirect upward light," reflected upwards from roads,
pavement and buildings. The majority is "direct upward
light," from poorly designed or installed light fittings that emit up to
50% of their light above the horizontal – allowing it to escape up into the sky.
This is extremely wasteful of energy and fossil fuels as well as our tax
dollars. And artificial lighting can have adverse effects on wildlife:
misdirecting hatching sea turtles on beaches, confusing migrating songbirds,
and disrupting the circadian rhythms of plants and trees - and humans.
For the first time in history, a large percentage of our planet can no
longer appreciate one of the most beautiful parts of its heritage: dark skies. Light
pollution, from over-used, poorly designed, and badly aimed lights from homes,
businesses, highways, and all the other aspects of modern living, has deprived
us of the "grandest free show in Nature." Satellite photos from space show a planet
aglow with wasted light. Astronomers worldwide are joining the campaign for
dark skies. The tenth anniversary of the inauguration of the Canary Islands
Observatories was celebrated by a one-hour blackout ("put out a light,
switch on a star"), publicized as "an opportunity to see the sky as
it was seen by the aboriginal people of the islands."
Thus, turning out the lights is actually an opportunity to dance into
the light – light of a metaphorical kind. We can all do our part to help take
back the night. We can support planning policies that control lighting;
encourage efficient and effective lighting; and protect unlit landscapes and countryside.
We can encourage the recognition of light pollution as a statutory nuisance,
similar to noise pollution. And we can make sure our own home lighting
illuminates our house and yard - not the sky. Security lights, especially, are
notorious for being overly bright and badly aimed, and studies show they do not
decrease burglary.
Since the dawn of the human race, observing the night sky has inspired
wonder, inspiration and motivation. The stars have shaped our religious
beliefs, guided us across deserts and oceans, and led us on scientific quests.
They have inspired us to build great pyramids and space probes. Always, they have
given us something to reach for. The sight of our dark skies is as precious and as spectacular
as our finest mountain views. It is an inheritance that all humans have a
right to.
The light from the stars has traveled for thousands of years
to reach our eyes. What a pity to miss it at the last instant of its journey.
To quote the British Astronomical Society: “If all those who value the night
sky can work together, our children and grandchildren will never have to ask
us…
"WHAT WERE THE STARS?"
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
A New Storyteller
"Tell me about
light pollution,"
says the guy behind the
counter at the print shop
as he
opens my files.
"There's all this
bad stuff, right?"
I can see that he is a representative human:
basically cheerful but
with that diagnostic
streak of morbidity
that is a field mark of
the human species ~
humans love looking at tragedy.
humans love looking at tragedy.
"Yeah there's some
bad stuff," I tell him,
acknowledging his
humanity.
"There are confused
sea turtles
and disoriented
insects. Disrupted biorhythms
and wasted energy and
vanished stars.
But that's not what I
talk about on stage."
"Really," he
says. "What do you talk about?"
He looks at me
expectantly
and in that moment,
there are no other customers in the shop.
there are no other customers in the shop.
"I've lived off
the grid," I say.
"I've lived where
the dark is so dense
you swim through it
like liquid."
And I speak to him of
candleglow
and lanterns and the
soft blue hiss of gas lights.
Of the rhythm of sun
and moon,
of going to bed early
in the unbroken cradle of night
and waking, reborn,
at the first breath of
dawn
with no alarm clock.
"Ahhhh," he
sighs.
My favorite
environmental event, I tell him,
is Earth Hour.
He gives me a blank
look.
It's a global event, I
tell him.
One night at the end of
March,
turn out the lights for
an hour.
Seattle's Space Needle
winks out.
The Acropolis goes
dark.
The Great Pyramids. The
Eiffel Tower.
And tens of millions of
homes.
All across the planet,
a rally for more
efficient energy use
that does not involve
using energy to get there.
You stay home.
You switch off and
unplug.
Deceptively simple.
Ah but then the magic
happens.
The subtle layers of
awesome and wonder
begin to reveal.
His eyes grow wide as I
rhapsodize about
the hush when the
refrigerator is silenced.
About campfire
gatherings and
guitar and drum voices
and human voices and
the call of a tribal flute in the night.
Sparks merging with stars.
Eyes that see in the
dark.
After an hour of
darkness, I tell him,
those eyes cringe at
the mere thought of electric lights.
You don't want to turn
that
loud agonizing
harshness back on.
A shift has taken
place.
And you bathe by
candlelight, slipping softly into sleep.
In the morning you wake
like waking from a dream.
And you go back to life
as usual only it's not quite the same...
You go back to life as
usual.
But what if ~
What if, instead of
once a year,
we had Earth hour every
month, every week?
Could we reprogram our
bodies, our selves,
into a softer but
stronger way of life?
Could we rewrite
ourselves
back into the magic
of a more sustainable
story,
a legend where humans
once again experience
creation
with every new dawn
after a dark night?
We can - one human at a
time.
As he hands me my
printouts,
I see a new dawn
whispering
in the eyes of this representative human
standing here with me.
We smile, because we both know.
We smile, because we both know.
He's going to be a
great storyteller in the dark.
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